Database
Hosting Expertise
The Internet has substantially increased the demand
for database hosting as more companies look to make
their databases available to customers, vendors and
employees. This also requires that the database be
available 24/7 so the choice of database hosting provider
is critical as well. Unfortunately trying to find
a database hosting provider that is qualified is difficult.
Critical
Database Hosting Issues
It is very important you get the database server configured
correctly the first time. This configuration will
determine how well the database performs, how secure
the data remains, how easy it will be to increase
the throughput, and how easy it will be to back-up.
To achieve this, your database hosting provider must
be familiar with the requirements of your database
program. Many hosting providers are familiar with
web hosting, but have little experience with database
hosting, particularly in complex clusters. A database
is much more dynamic than a web site and the security
of the data is much more important, so your database
hosting provider must be technically skilled.
There
can be great value to having a database available
on the Internet, but only if your database hosting
provider can properly configure and maintain it.
Database
Management
Complete database management involves both a computer
program that allows multiple users to utilize a database
simultaneously and technical resources to configure
and maintain the database server.
Database
Management System
The computer program that provides database management
is typically called a database management system.
A database management system allows multiple users
to access and modify the data in a database. The database
management system keeps track of where the data is
physically located on the storage media, who has security
clearance to access or modify it, how to grant simultaneous
access, and what relationships have been established
within the data. There are numerous database management
systems from which to choose, including Oracle, MySQL,
MS SQL, PostgreSQL, DB2, and Sybase programs. Database
management systems are typically designed to work
with a specific operating system, such as Linux and
UNIX or Windows.
Database
Management Issues
Database management also requires skilled technical
resources to configure and maintain the database server
on which the database resides. This requirement of
database management is often overlooked by companies
to their detriment. This management must be provided,
whether by internal IT resources, a database management
provider, or a hosting company with database expertise.
It is expensive to develop a database and that investment
can be wasted without the proper maintenance. A database
is very dynamic and without database management the
performance of the database will degrade overtime.
It also is important to configure the database server
correctly at the start to achieve peak performance,
allow for easy scalability, simplify backups and permit
efficient database management.