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There
are many howto's , books dealing with security
and hardening operating systems in general.However
there aren't a lot off sites that cover a broader
range off hardening / security settings.Personally
i like windows xp for its drivers and compattibillity
, configurablility and looks.What i certainly dont
like is the huge amount off build in features
(flaws) like remote desktop connection , etc making
xp vulnerable in its default state. My goal
is to display the fast security options and
emphasizing what the side effects / advantagesÂ
 are, and then let u see some additional security
settings with the use off the build in mmc ( microsoft
management console) and the default
security templates which is allready
present at every XP box.
In my opinion, u don't have to read
a whole security book with average page lenght off
500 for some sec settings which would fit on 1 page.
1) disable netbios over tcp/ipÂ
 {no side effect unless u using netbios names}
  goto start--->control
panel ---->network and internet connections
  --->network connections
  right click on your
(local , whatever u use) connection and goto properties
  right click tcp/ip
goto options , click on advanced and selectÂ
the tab WINS, clear the disable netbios over
tcp/ip checkbox.
2) While being there you might ass
well disable (better uninstall)
   client for
microsoft networks and file and printer sharing.
  Really the only thing
you need is tcp/ip ( the standard internet protocol)
 this might affect sharing
files with icq or msn, aim etc, which is bad anyway.
Kazaa and overnet file sharing programs remain unaffected
by this
procedure.
Â
3)Change your computer name to something
less usual like a underscore
4)goto start ---> run andÂ
press browse
 browse to C:\WINDOWS\system32\ddeshare.exe
and press enter, disable all mentioned
shares present, like the hearts (port 135), blackjackÂ
etc, ever wondered where this port 135 comes from
?
6)Regedit part
 goto start--->run and enter
"regedit"
before going any further make a backup
off the registry by exporting the current registry
settings under file--->export etc
goto
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlset\Control\
Lsa\restrictanonymous
double click on this reg key and enter
the the value 2
this disables totally null
session enumeration (nobody can't enumerate
accounts etc)
restrictanonymoussam should be at
value 1 , can't go to a higher value
7)goto
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlset\Control\
Services\LanManServer
click on the + in front off
LanManServer and click on Parameters
on the right half off the regeditor
double click on NullSessionPipes
Delete everything what's there as
value
Same goes for lanmanworkstation
8) goto
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlset\Control\
Services\Tcpip\Parameters
double click on EnableIcmpRedirect
and enter the value 0 ( disabled)
same goes for DeadGwDetect
double click on EnableSecurityFilters
and enter the value 1 ( enabled)
Â
export ( save) your new registry settings
to a floppy , for later use .
-------------------------------------------------------------
Windows XP Professional
9) goto start--->run and
enter mmc
this will open the microsoft management
console
goto File--->Add/Remove Snap-in..
goto Add and select the snap-in'sÂ
1) security templates
    Â
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      2)
security  configuration and analysis
once done corect u should see 2 windows:
one named console 1 and one named
Console Root\Security Templates
right click on Security ConfigurationÂ
and Analysis and goto open database
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